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 FQB12N50 / FQI12N50
QFET
FQB12N50 / FQI12N50
500V N-Channel MOSFET
General Description
These N-Channel enhancement mode power field effect transistors are produced using Fairchild's proprietary, planar stripe, DMOS technology. This advanced technology has been especially tailored to minimize on-state resistance, provide superior switching performance, and withstand high energy pulse in the avalanche and commutation mode. These devices are well suited for high efficiency switch mode power supplies, power factor correction, electronic lamp ballasts based on half bridge.
TM
Features
* * * * * * 12.1A, 500V, RDS(on) = 0.49 @VGS = 10 V Low gate charge ( typical 39 nC) Low Crss ( typical 25 pF) Fast switching 100% avalanche tested Improved dv/dt capability
D
D
!

G! G S
D2-PAK
FQB Series
GDS
I2-PAK
FQI Series
!
S
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol VDSS ID IDM VGSS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt PD
TC = 25C unless otherwise noted
Parameter Drain-Source Voltage - Continuous (TC = 25C) Drain Current - Continuous (TC = 100C) Drain Current - Pulsed
(Note 1)
FQB12N50 / FQI12N50 500 12.1 7.6 48.4 30
(Note 2) (Note 1) (Note 1) (Note 3)
Units V A A A V mJ A mJ V/ns W W W/C C C
Gate-Source Voltage Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Power Dissipation (TA = 25C) *
878 12.1 17.9 4.5 3.13 179 1.43 -55 to +150 300
TJ, Tstg TL
Power Dissipation (TC = 25C) - Derate above 25C Operating and Storage Temperature Range Maximum lead temperature for soldering purposes, 1/8" from case for 5 seconds
Thermal Characteristics
Symbol RJC RJA RJA Parameter Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient * Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Typ ---Max 0.7 40 62.5 Units C/W C/W C/W
* When mounted on the minimum pad size recommended (PCB Mount)
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, May 2002
FQB12N50 / FQI12N50
Electrical Characteristics
Symbol Parameter
TC = 25C unless otherwise noted
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Off Characteristics
BVDSS BVDSS / TJ IDSS IGSSF IGSSR Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Gate-Body Leakage Current, Forward Gate-Body Leakage Current, Reverse VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 A ID = 250 A, Referenced to 25C VDS = 500 V, VGS = 0 V VDS = 400 V, TC = 125C VGS = 30 V, VDS = 0 V VGS = -30 V, VDS = 0 V 500 ------0.48 ------1 10 100 -100 V V/C A A nA nA
On Characteristics
VGS(th) RDS(on) gFS Gate Threshold Voltage Static Drain-Source On-Resistance Forward Transconductance VDS = VGS, ID = 250 A VGS = 10 V, ID = 6.05 A VDS = 50 V, ID = 6.05 A
(Note 4)
3.0 ---
-0.39 9.8
5.0 0.49 --
V S
Dynamic Characteristics
Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz ---1550 220 25 2020 285 33 pF pF pF
Switching Characteristics
td(on) tr td(off) tf Qg Qgs Qgd Turn-On Delay Time Turn-On Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Turn-Off Fall Time Total Gate Charge Gate-Source Charge Gate-Drain Charge
(Note 4,5)
VDD = 250 V, ID = 12.1 A, RG = 25
--------
35 120 70 80 39 9.3 17.4
80 250 150 170 51 ---
ns ns ns ns nC nC nC
VDS = 400 V, ID = 12.1 A, VGS = 10 V
(Note 4,5)
Drain-Source Diode Characteristics and Maximum Ratings
IS ISM VSD trr Qrr Maximum Continuous Drain-Source Diode Forward Current Maximum Pulsed Drain-Source Diode Forward Current VGS = 0 V, IS = 12.1 A Drain-Source Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge VGS = 0 V, IS = 12.1 A, dIF / dt = 100 A/s
(Note 4)
------
---300 2.6
12.1 48.4 1.4 ---
A A V ns C
Notes: 1. Repetitive Rating : Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature 2. L = 10.8mH, IAS = 12.1A, VDD = 50V, RG = 25 , Starting TJ = 25C 3. ISD 12.1A, di/dt 200A/s, VDD BVDSS, Starting TJ = 25C 4. Pulse Test : Pulse width 300s, Duty cycle 2% 5. Essentially independent of operating temperature
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, May 2002
FQB12N50 / FQI12N50
Typical Characteristics
Top :
ID , Drain Current [A]
10
1
ID , Drain Current [A]
Bottom :
VGS 15 V 10 V 8.0 V 7.0 V 6.5 V 6.0 V 5.5 V
10
1
150
25 10
0
-55
10
0
Notes : 1. 250 s Pulse Test 2. TC = 25
Notes : 1. VDS = 50V 2. 250 s Pulse Test
10
0
10
1
10
-1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
VDS , Drain-Source Voltage [V]
VGS , Gate-Source Voltage [V]
Figure 1. On-Region Characteristics
Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics
1.2
RDS(ON) [ ], Drain-Source On-Resistance
VGS = 10V
0.8
IDR , Reverse Drain Current [A]
1.0
10
1
VGS = 20V
0.6
0.4
10
0
150
25
Notes : 1. VGS = 0V 2. 250 s Pulse Test
0.2
Note : TJ = 25
0.0 0 10 20 30 40
10
-1
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
ID, Drain Current [A]
VSD , Source-Drain Voltage [V]
Figure 3. On-Resistance Variation vs. Drain Current and Gate Voltage
Figure 4. Body Diode Forward Voltage Variation vs. Source Current and Temperature
3000
Ciss = Cgs + Cgd (Cds = shorted) Coss = Cds + Cgd Crss = Cgd
12
VDS = 100V
10
2500
VDS = 250V VDS = 400V
2000
VGS, Gate-Source Voltage [V]
Ciss
8
Capacitance [pF]
Coss
1500
6
1000
Crss
500
Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. f = 1 MHz
4
2
Note : ID = 12.1 A
0 -1 10
10
0
10
1
0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
QG, Total Gate Charge [nC]
Figure 5. Capacitance Characteristics
Figure 6. Gate Charge Characteristics
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, May 2002
FQB12N50 / FQI12N50
Typical Characteristics
(Continued)
1.2
3.0
2.5
BV DSS , (Normalized) Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
1.1
RDS(ON) , (Normalized) Drain-Source On-Resistance
2.0
1.0
1.5
1.0
Notes : 1. VGS = 10 V 2. ID = 6.05 A
0.9
Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. ID = 250 A
0.5
0.8 -100
-50
0
50
100
o
150
200
0.0 -100
-50
0
50
100
o
150
200
TJ, Junction Temperature [ C]
TJ, Junction Temperature [ C]
Figure 7. Breakdown Voltage Variation vs. Temperature
Figure 8. On-Resistance Variation vs. Temperature
14
10
2
Operation in This Area is Limited by R DS(on)
12
10
1
1 ms 10 ms DC
ID, Drain Current [A]
3
100 s
10 s
10
ID, Drain Current [A]
8
6
10
0
Notes : 1. TC = 25 C o 2. TJ = 150 C 3. Single Pulse
o
4
2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
10
2
10
0 25
50
75
100
125
150
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
TC, Case Temperature []
Figure 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area
Figure 10. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature
10
0
Z (t), T h e rm a l R e s p o n s e
D = 0 .5
N o te s : 1 . Z J C (t) = 0 .7 0 /W M a x . 2 . D u ty F a c to r, D = t 1 /t 2 3 . T J M - T C = P D M * Z J C (t)
0 .2
10
-1
0 .1 0 .0 5 0 .0 2 0 .0 1 s in g le p u ls e
PDM t1 t2
JC
10
-2
10
-5
10
-4
10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
10
0
10
1
t 1 , S q u a r e W a v e P u ls e D u ra tio n [s e c ]
Figure 11. Transient Thermal Response Curve
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, May 2002
FQB12N50 / FQI12N50
Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform
50K 12V 200nF 300nF
Same Type as DUT VDS
VGS Qg 10V Qgs Qgd
VGS
DUT
3mA
Charge
Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms
VDS VGS RG
RL VDD
VDS
90%
10V
DUT
VGS
10%
td(on) t on
tr
td(off) t off
tf
Unclamped Inductive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms
L VDS ID RG DUT
tp
BVDSS 1 EAS = ---- L IAS2 -------------------2 BVDSS - VDD BVDSS IAS VDD VDD
tp
ID (t) VDS (t) Time
10V
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, May 2002
FQB12N50 / FQI12N50
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit & Waveforms
DUT
+ VDS _
I SD L Driver RG
Same Type as DUT
VDD
VGS
* dv/dt controlled by RG * ISD controlled by pulse period
VGS ( Driver )
Gate Pulse Width D = -------------------------Gate Pulse Period
10V
IFM , Body Diode Forward Current
I SD ( DUT ) IRM
di/dt
Body Diode Reverse Current
VDS ( DUT )
Body Diode Recovery dv/dt
VSD
VDD
Body Diode Forward Voltage Drop
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Rev. A, May 2002
FQB12N50 / FQI12N50
Package Dimensions
D2-PAK
(0.40) 9.90 0.20 4.50 0.20 1.30 -0.05
+0.10
1.20 0.20
9.20 0.20
15.30 0.30
1.40 0.20
2.00 0.10
0.10 0.15 2.54 0.30 9.20 0.20
Rev. A, May 2002
2.40 0.20
4.90 0.20
(0.75)
1.27 0.10 2.54 TYP
0.80 0.10 2.54 TYP 10.00 0.20 (8.00) (4.40)
0
~3
+0.10
0.50 -0.05
10.00 0.20 15.30 0.30
(1.75)
(2XR0.45)
0.80 0.10
Dimensions in Millimeters
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
4.90 0.20
(7.20)
FQB12N50 / FQI12N50
Package Dimensions
(Continued)
I2PAK
9.90 0.20 (0.40) 4.50 0.20
+0.10
1.30 -0.05
1.20 0.20
9.20 0.20 MAX 3.00
(1.46)
13.08 0.20
(0.94)
1.27 0.10
1.47 0.10 0.80 0.10
10.08 0.20
MAX13.40
(4 ) 5
2.54 TYP
2.54 TYP
0.50 -0.05
+0.10
2.40 0.20
10.00 0.20
Dimensions in Millimeters
(c)2002 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A, May 2002
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACExTM BottomlessTM CoolFETTM CROSSVOLTTM DOMETM EcoSPARKTM E2CMOSTM EnSignaTM FACTTM FACT Quiet SeriesTM FAST (R)
DISCLAIMER
FASTrTM FRFETTM GlobalOptoisolatorTM GTOTM HiSeCTM I2CTM ISOPLANARTM LittleFETTM MicroFETTM MicroPakTM MICROWIRETM
OPTOLOGIC (R) OPTOPLANARTM PACMANTM POPTM Power247TM PowerTrench (R) QFETTM QSTM QT OptoelectronicsTM Quiet SeriesTM SILENT SWITCHER (R)
SMART STARTTM SPMTM StealthTM SuperSOTTM-3 SuperSOTTM-6 SuperSOTTM-8 SyncFETTM TinyLogicTM TruTranslationTM UHCTM UltraFET (R)
VCXTM
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or 2. A critical component is any component of a life systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into support device or system whose failure to perform can the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life failure to perform when properly used in accordance support device or system, or to affect its safety or with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be effectiveness. reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Advance Information Product Status Formative or In Design Definition This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design.
Preliminary
First Production
No Identification Needed
Full Production
Obsolete
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
Rev. H7


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